Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) remains the leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. While multiple factors contribute to its development, aging is an inevitable and predominant risk driver. For this reason, major clinical guidelines recommend that adults aged 40 to 75 years undergo a 10-year ASCVD risk assessment as a cornerstone of preventive care1.
In ASCVD risk assessment, calcium scoring has emerged as a critical marker, which offers objective and reliable measurement of coronary status2. Moreover, with the quantitative evaluation, multiple-ethnic studies had been conducted and created various databases that can be used for reference to deliver more confident future risk managements.
1. Arnett, Donna K., et al. "2019 ACC/AHA Guideline on the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease." Circulation, vol. 140, no. 11, 2019, pp. e596–646, https://doi.org/10.1161/cir.0000000000000678.
2. Wong, Nathan D. "Evolution of Coronary Calcium Screening for Assessment of Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease Risk and Role in Preventive Cardiology." Current atherosclerosis reports vol. 24,12 (2022): 949-957. doi:10.1007/s11883-022-01073-z